All indications are right now that we're going to have ample supply of vaccine this year. |
And what this paper in the Lancet really attests to is the need for us to have really good surveillance for the emergence of drug resistant influenza, and the emergence of novel strains or new strains of influenza, so that we can move quickly to prevent the spread of these influenza viruses when they occur, |
It's not a matter of if, but when we might see another pandemic. |
It's one of a number of pathogens that are probably in the water that could cause illness, |
Supply is not keeping up right now with demand. |
There are a number of studies published that report on varying degrees of effectiveness. But there are also a lot of studies that point to the fact that the vaccines are effective in preventing the serious complications that lead to hospitalizations and death, and that's an important note that we should never lose sight of. |
There was one in Texas and I think three or four in Mississippi that were confirmed by state and local health officials and reported to CDC. |
There's no evidence it's efficiently transmitted from person to person, nor is it being sustained in the human population when it comes to person to person transmission. An overwhelming majority have gotten this from handling sick or dying birds. |
Vibrio vulnificus is a milder bacteria in the same family as cholera that enters the body through a cut, scratch or wound or by drinking or eating something, often shellfish, contaminated with it. It can be treated with antibiotics if recognized early. If evacuees or rescue workers notice a suspicious wound that's red, swollen or tender at the site of infection and is sometimes accompanied by a fever, they should try to get immediate medical care |
We can't really pinpoint what the cause it. One of the hypotheses is it could be the role of the cleaning agent (but), this is not to say this is the cause. |
We're getting reports of clusters of cases of diarrheal illness, ... In these shelters, it's important for the medical professionals to pay close attention to hygiene. |
We're going to continue to recommend [that] high-risk groups get vaccinated every year. |
What happens is the cases that we are talking about here have involved elderly people or people with compromised immune systems who come into contact with this water. It can enter the body through a cut or scratch or some kind of abrasion and if it is not treated with antibiotics it can lead to bloodstream or other kinds of infections. |